The review flagged `:latest` as a critical issue, and it is right: a mutable
tag makes `kubectl rollout undo` meaningless and lets different pods in the
same deployment run different code if they restart at different times.
- The build job now pushes the image with BOTH `:latest` and
`:${{ github.sha }}`.
- The deployment manifest carries a sentinel tag rather than `:latest`, and
the deploy job sets the real SHA with `kubectl set image`. That makes the
deploy a genuine manifest change, so the Deployment rolls because its pod
template changed — not because it was told to. `kubectl rollout undo` now
means something: it goes back to the previous SHA.
- The digest check now compares against the SHA tag rather than `:latest`,
and it checks EVERY running pod instead of `items[0]`. During a rolling
update `items[0]` may still be an old pod that has not been terminated,
which would compare against the wrong digest. The job also fails if the
deployment is not fully rolled out.
- The smoke test now checks the app through the Service as well as directly
in the pod. The pod check alone would pass even if the Service selector
or the port mapping were wrong.
- `readOnlyRootFilesystem: true` — the app writes no files, so the root
filesystem can be read-only. /tmp is still writable via the emptyDir.
- The kubectl install is skipped when the runner already has one.
The cluster objects for the beer namespace were created by hand. This puts
them in the repo so they can be applied and reviewed like everything else.
- `beer-deployment.yaml` — the Deployment, with the security context, the
resource limits, and both probes wired up (`/healthz` liveness,
`/readyz` readiness).
- `beer-service.yaml` — the NodePort service.
- `beer_namespace.yaml` — the namespace.
The credentials are NOT in these files. `MONGO_PASS` and `SECRET_KEY` come
from the live `beer-db` and `beer-app` Secrets, so applying the manifests
cannot clobber a hand-provisioned credential.
Notes on the pod security context
---------------------------------
`runAsNonRoot: true` cannot be set on the container when the image's user is
a *named* user - kubelet can only verify a numeric UID. The pod-level
security context therefore sets `runAsUser: 999`, which matches the `beer`
user the image creates (verified with `id` in the built image).
The container also drops all capabilities and refuses privilege escalation.