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4 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
hermes 369d802066 fix: build the image on Python 3.14, and fix the review findings
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The image build failed on master:

    ERROR: Ignored the following versions that require a different python
    version: 4.19.0 Requires-Python >=3.11
    ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement
    pymongo==4.19.0

The base image was `python:3.10` but the pinned pymongo 4.19 needs Python
>= 3.11. The image is now `python:3.14-slim` — the current stable release,
so it is not carrying the CVEs fixed in 3.11, 3.12 and 3.13.

All the runtime dependencies ship a cp314 wheel (pymongo included), so no
compiler toolchain is needed. The old apt-get line installed
libsasl2-dev, python-dev-is-python3, libldap2-dev and libssl-dev for
packages that are no longer in the dependency list, so it is gone and the
image is smaller.

The build now asserts the interpreter version, so a base image change that
breaks the pinned requirements fails the build with a clear message rather
than a pip resolution error.

Review findings, all from the independent review of this PR
------------------------------------------------------------
- Mongo indexes: the run metadata is always looked up by `beer_run_id` and
  the readings by `(beer_run_id, date)`. Both are now indexed.
- Content-Security-Policy: the app serves only its own vendored assets, so
  a strict `default-src 'self'` policy is enforceable. Adding it required
  removing the inline `style=` attributes from the templates (they became
  `.mb-lg` / `.mt-lg` utility classes) and the one inline `<script> (the run
  id now travels as a `data-run-id` attribute). A test asserts no template
  has either.
- Job timeouts: the `test` and `build` jobs now have `timeout-minutes`, so
  a wedged build stops occupying a runner.
- OG range: raised from 1300 to 1500 points, so a strong specialty brew
  (a 1.150 wort is real) can be recorded.

Bugs found and fixed along the way
----------------------------------
- An unfinished run reported a *measured* ABV. `abv_percent()` now returns
  None for a run that is still in the fermenter — its figure is a projection,
  not a measurement. This was showing the two active runs in the "alcohol by
  brew" chart as if they were finished.
- The `/api/runs` endpoints the charts fetch from did not exist, so every
  chart was silently empty. They are back, with tests.
- The "brews over time" chart left out the months with no brews, which
  spaced the busy months evenly and made the chart read as continuous
  activity. The quiet months are now included with a zero.
- The run-detail chart was dropped when PR 1 was scoped down, leaving dead
  code behind. It is restored.

Tests: 105 (up from 91).
2026-11-09 11:22:03 +10:00
hermes 6918b28621 feat(active): add the active beers page, run metadata and tap numbers
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Adds the pages that were missing: an "Active Beers" view of what is in the
fermenter right now, and the per-run metadata (canonical name, tap number,
original gravity, brew notes) that could not be derived from the readings.

Why the metadata is needed
--------------------------
The `beer_data` collection stores a beer name on *each reading*, and that
name drifts within a run - run 4 was entered as "Necatron-Christmas Beer",
then "Nocturna the Christmas beer", then "Nocturna Christmas beer". There was
nowhere to record a tap number, a confirmed original gravity, or a note about
the brew.

The new `beer_runs` collection holds one document per run with exactly those
details. It starts empty; `scripts/backfill_run_metadata.py` populates it
from the existing readings. The script is idempotent, only ever inserts into
`beer_runs`, never touches `beer_data`, and never overwrites a name you have
already set by hand.

The active beers page
---------------------
A card per brew that is still in the fermenter, showing the tap number, the
current gravity, the projected alcohol, how many days it has been brewing, a
sparkline of the gravity so far, and the latest comment on a reading.

A run with only one reading and no recorded original gravity has no reliable
estimate, so the alcohol figure shows a dash rather than a misleading number
- record the OG or take a second reading and it appears. The same applies to
the existing reads, where the legacy app's assumed OG of 1012 produced
*negative* alcohol for a perfectly normal OG.

Also adds the history page: alcohol by brew, brews per month, every run in a
table, a comparison of the standard ABV formula against the legacy one, and
a list of readings that fall outside the plausible hydrometer range.

Changes to the existing pages
-----------------------------
- The brew-process page and the run detail page now show the canonical run
  name and the latest comment, and the run detail page lets you edit the
  metadata inline.
- Gravity is displayed as a decimal reading (1.039) with the point scale
  beneath it (39 points), which is the way a brewer reads it. Labelling the
  stored `1039` as "1039 points" would have been wrong.
- A run's display name now prefers the name on its *final* reading - the one
  written when the brew was finished, so the name the operator settled on -
  falling back to the most-used name.
- `upsert_run_metadata` now clears a field when it is passed as `None`, so a
  name or tap number can be deleted. `upsert_run_metadata_partial` is the
  non-clearing variant, used by the backfill.

Bugs found and fixed along the way
----------------------------------
- The chart script was included both in the base template and again by each
  page, so every chart was drawn twice. A test now asserts it is loaded
  exactly once per page.
- The chart library was never referenced by the base template, so all charts
  were silently dead. That was fixed in the previous PR.

Tests
-----
91 (up from 74). New coverage: the active page contents, the tap number, the
projected alcohol, the "needs 2nd reading" case, metadata saving and
clearing, the stored name overriding the drifting reading name, the next free
tap number, the partial-update semantics, the history page, the outlier
list, and the point-scale formatting.

Data safety
-----------
`beer_data` is untouched by this change. The backfill script only inserts into
`beer_runs` and skips any run whose name has already been set by hand.
2026-11-09 10:53:37 +10:00
hermes 1828dcb81d fix(security): address the independent review's blocking findings
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The independent reviewer returned "SIGNIFICANT CHANGES NEEDED" on the security
review, with the code review itself approved. This addresses the three
blocking items plus the legitimate medium-severity ones.

Blocking items
--------------

1. Weak password hashing (SHA-256 -> scrypt)

   The custom salted SHA-256 helper is replaced with
   `werkzeug.security.generate_password_hash` / `check_password_hash`, which
   use scrypt by default. The hash carries its own salt and is deliberately
   slow to compute, so it is not attackable with a GPU.

   The legacy plaintext accounts still work, but a successful legacy login now
   **rewrites the row in place** with a proper hash. The plaintext credential
   disappears from the database the first time the account is used.

   Verified against the live database: the `beer` account's plaintext
   `beer_pass` was replaced with a scrypt hash on first login, and login with
   the hash still succeeds.

2. Plaintext password persistence

   Fixed by the migrate-on-login above. There is no longer a code path that
   leaves a password in plaintext.

3. Hardcoded secret defaults

   `SECRET_KEY` no longer has a default. The app raises `ImproperlyConfigured`
   and refuses to start when it is missing or still set to a placeholder
   value. A known session-signing key would let anyone forge a login cookie,
   so a misconfigured deployment must fail loudly.

   The Dockerfile no longer ships a placeholder either — the variable is simply
   not set, so a deploy that forgets it fails immediately and visibly.

   Note: Werkzeug 3 removed `ImproperlyConfigured` and Flask has never
   exported one, so the app defines its own as a `RuntimeError` subclass.

Medium items
------------

4. NoSQL injection risk

   Every value that reaches a Mongo query is now explicitly coerced first:
   run ids and dates go through `_as_id` / `_as_date`, which turn anything
   that is not a plain string or number into a string (or an empty string).
   Without this, a caller passing `{"$ne": ""}` would have been interpreted
   by Mongo as a query operator rather than as a value.

   Two tests cover this: one drives the login path with an operator payload,
   one checks the coercion helper directly.

5. Dependency pinning

   `requirements.txt` now pins exact versions of the runtime dependencies, and
   `requirements-dev.txt` pins the test dependencies. The image is rebuilt on
   every merge, so an unpinned dependency could change behaviour underneath a
   deploy with no commit to show for it.

6. Template logic

   The `sg / 1000` arithmetic has been moved out of the Jinja templates and
   into the domain layer — `run_summary()` now provides `og_decimal_str`,
   `fg_decimal_str` and `min_sg_decimal`, pre-formatted. No template does
   arithmetic on the data any more.

7. Health check depth

   `/healthz` stays a shallow **liveness** probe that never touches Mongo — a
   database outage must not make the kubelet restart a healthy process. A new
   `/readyz` **readiness** probe pings Mongo and returns 503 when it is
   unreachable, so a pod with no database is pulled out of the Service
   endpoints instead of serving errors. The RUNBOOK documents wiring both.

Low items
---------

8. Mongo aggregation pipeline for `runs()`

   Not changed. The dataset is 47 documents across 18 runs and will stay in
   that range for years — the app exists to record a handful of readings per
   brew. Moving the grouping into an aggregation pipeline would add real
   complexity for no measurable gain, and the grouping in Python is what makes
   the run aggregation straightforward to test. Noted for whenever the data
   volume makes it matter.

9. Kubernetes Secret for the credentials

   Not changed here, and deliberately so. The live Deployment carries
   `MONGO_PASS` as a plain environment value. Replacing it means replacing
   hand-provisioned live values, which is an operator decision. The RUNBOOK
   now documents the Secret manifest to use when that is done, and includes a
   ready-to-paste probe configuration.

10. Rate limiting on `/login`, Flask-Talisman, password complexity

    Not added. This is a single-user home-brew tracker on a LAN, reachable
    through a NodePort. Rate limiting and security-header middleware are
    production-grade hardening that adds dependencies and configuration
    surface without addressing a realistic threat here — the credentials are
    `beer`/`beer_pass` on a service only the operator and their own scanning
    can reach. The one change that materially matters — the session-signing
    key — is now enforced.

11. Least-privilege Mongo user

    Not changed. The app connects as `root` today, matching the existing
    deployment. Creating a scoped user is a cluster-side operation and
    belongs with the credential work in item 9.

Tests
-----

73 tests (up from 64). New coverage: legacy password migration, hash
verification, empty-credential rejection, the NoSQL operator payload, the
secret-key guards, and the readiness probe in both states.
2026-11-09 10:28:15 +10:00
hermes 24cdd452c5 feat(ui): rebuild the interface with a proper design system
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The old UI was two pages of raw pandas tables with no navigation, no styling
and no way to see a run's comments. This replaces it with a small,
testable application and a beer-themed design.

What changed
------------

Restructure
- The domain logic now lives in `brewing.py` as pure functions over plain
  data, with no Flask or Mongo dependency. The gravity maths, the ABV
  formula and the run-aggregation rules are unit-testable on their own.
- `app_factory.py` replaces the module-level app, and the routes move into
  blueprints under `views/`. A request-scoped Mongo repository is created per
  request and closed at teardown.
- `mongo/repository.py` replaces `build_db.py` / `query_db.py` / `get_conn.py`.
  Reading a document no longer requires a second query to fetch the fields.

Interface
- A dark, beer-themed design system: warm amber `#be7f39` on near-black, a
  condensed display face (Anton) for headings and Inter for body text. Both
  fonts and the chart library are vendored into `static/`, so the container
  needs no outbound network at runtime — the old templates pulled Bootstrap
  from a CDN.
- A real navigation bar, a login page, a brew-process page with a proper
  form, and a run-detail page listing every reading with its comment.
- The run summary tables now show the beer name and the latest comment, which
  the old pandas tables did not.
- Native form controls (checkbox, number spinners, date icon, scrollbars)
  are restyled for the dark theme.

Correctness
- The alcohol calculation now uses the standard homebrew formula,
  `(OG - FG) x 131.25`. The old code used `(max - min) / 7.36 + 0.5`, which is
  not a recognised brewing formula and overstated every result.
- Gravity points and decimal readings now convert correctly in both
  directions (`1039` <-> `1.039`).
- A run's display name resolves to the most-used label across its readings,
  because `beer_type` is stored per-reading and drifts across a run.
- Re-submitting a reading for the same run and day updates it in place
  rather than creating a duplicate.

Security / production
- The container ran the Werkzeug debugger with `FLASK_DEBUG=1`, exposing an
  interactive console on any unhandled error. It now runs waitress with
  debugging off.
- `SECRET_KEY` comes from the environment.
- The app secret is no longer a hard-coded string in source.

Housekeeping
- Removes the bokeh/duckdb/pandas dependency chain and the static file it
  generated at import time; removes the dead `add_user.py` and `test.py`.
- Splits `requirements.txt` (runtime) from `requirements-dev.txt` (tests).
- Adds a pytest suite (64 tests) and a `test` job to the CI workflow so the
  image is only built when the tests pass.
- Adds a README describing the data model and a RUNBOOK for the cluster side.

Data compatibility
------------------
The existing `beer_db.beer_data` documents are read as they are and are not
migrated or rewritten. No collection is dropped, and no document is modified
by this change other than through the explicit "record a reading" form, which
keeps the original `(date, beer_run_id)` uniqueness rule.
2026-11-09 10:21:44 +10:00